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What is Quadriplegia?

Quadriplegia, also known as tetraplegia, is a medical condition characterised by the partial or total loss of use of all four limbs and torso. This paralysis typically results from an injury to the spinal cord in the cervical (neck) region, which affects the transmission of nerve signals between the brain and the rest of the body. The extent and location of the spinal cord damage determine the degree of paralysis and loss of function an individual experiences.

In most cases, quadriplegia affects body movement from the neck down, including the arms, hands, trunk, legs, and pelvic organs. This condition does not directly impact cognitive abilities, although secondary complications can arise, such as respiratory issues, bladder and bowel dysfunction, and pressure sores.

Causes of Quadriplegia

The causes of quadriplegia are varied, with the most common being trauma to the spinal cord. This trauma can arise from several sources:

  1. Motor Vehicle Crashes:
    Accidents, especially those involving ejection from the vehicle or lack of seat belt use, are a significant cause.
  2. Falls:
    Particularly common in older adults with bone density issues like osteoporosis.
  3. Violence-related Injuries:
    Such as gunshot wounds, stab wounds, or blunt impact.
  4. Sports-related Injuries: Especially in contact sports.

Apart from these, other medical conditions can also lead to quadriplegia:

  • Spine Tumors:
    Cancer that develops on or around the spinal cord or that spreads to the spine from elsewhere.
  • Syringomyelia: Cysts or fluid-filled cavities within the spinal cord.
  • Spinal Cord Infections.
  • Ischemia:
    Lack of blood flow due to a blocked vessel or vessel rupture.
  • Congenital Conditions: Like myelomeningocele or spina bifida.
  • Birth Injuries: Causing conditions like cerebral palsy.
  • Autoimmune or Inflammatory Conditions:
    Such as Guillain-Barré syndrome, multiple sclerosis, or transverse myelitis.

Inherited conditions likeAmyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS)Muscular Dystrophy can also cause quadriplegia. ALS leads to permanent paralysis, and Muscular Dystrophy causes progressive weakness and loss of muscle mass, simulating effects similar to quadriplegia.

Types of Quadriplegia

Quadriplegia can be classified into two major types based on the extent and nature of the paralysis. These classifications help in understanding the severity of the condition and in determining the appropriate treatment and care. The major types of quadriplegia are:

Complete Quadriplegia

This type involves a total loss of function and sensation below the level of the injury. In complete quadriplegia, there is no motor or sensory function preserved in the regions controlled by the spinal cord below the injury site.

Incomplete Quadriplegia

Unlike complete quadriplegia, individuals with incomplete quadriplegia retain some degree of sensory or motor function below the injury level. The extent of function can vary significantly, ranging from minimal movement or sensation to nearly full function.

The prognosis and treatment plan for an individual with quadriplegia depend significantly on the type and level of injury, as well as other health factors.

At Beacon Support, we understand how difficult living with this condition can be, which is why we’re on hand to help you through it.

Our professional and qualified carers are here to provide home care support for quadriplegia based on your individual care needs. We’re also ready to support you with everyday activities that are too difficult to manage alone.

Our team is very experienced caring for clients with a wide range of neurological conditions, including quadriplegia. Beacon Support offers you an extensive range of home care support for quadriplegia options, including:

  • Help with mobility
  • Nutrition support and feeding assistance
  • Administering of medication
  • Bowel and bladder function support
  • Communication support and devices
  • Emotional support to you and your loved ones
  • Coordination with other services such as occupational therapy, speech therapy, and physiotherapy
  • Personal care support as required
  • 24 hour support if needed.

Don't navigate this journey alone. Contact us today to learn more about our quadriplegia care services and how we can help make a positive difference in your or your loved one's life.

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Home Care Support for Quadriplegia

Our Home Care Support for Quadriplegia

At Beacon Support we will work with you to design a home care support for quadriplegia program tailored to your individual needs and your symptoms.

We know that quadriplegia affects each person differently and our many years of experience and knowledge means we are well-equipped to support you. Some of the most common challenges our home care support for quadriplegia can assist you with include:

  • Muscle spasms
  • Pressure sores
  • Difficulties breathing and eating
  • Pain management
  • Urinary infections
  • Bowel and bladder issues
  • Mobility difficulties.

Regardless of the effects of your condition, and whether you are experiencing the above, or other quadriplegia symptoms, our home care support for quadriplegia can help you. We also work in coordination with other services where required.

Home Care Support for Quadriplegia You Can Trust

At Beacon Support, we pride ourselves on providing highly skilled home care support for quadriplegia you can trust. We are focused on ensuring you feel safe and supported with expert care and understanding. It doesn’t matter what situation or challenges you face, we know what to do and will approach every part of your care professionally and with empathy.

Your care will be delivered under the supervision of a Registered Nurse so you receive the highest quality care. We are also a registered NDIS provider.

Call us today at 1300 435 782 or contact us via our online form for a consultation and information about home support assistance for quadriplegics.

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